Cooking Units Converter
Convert between cups, tablespoons, teaspoons, millilitres, fluid ounces, and more. Perfect for adapting recipes across US, metric, and imperial systems.
Quick Reference
Cooking Measurement Guide
Cooking measurements vary between countries. US recipes use cups, tablespoons, and teaspoons that differ from metric and UK equivalents. This converter handles all three systems so you can adapt any recipe with confidence.
US vs Metric vs UK
| Unit | US | Metric | UK |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Cup | 236.588 mL | 250 mL | 284.131 mL |
| 1 Tablespoon | 14.787 mL | 15 mL | 17.758 mL |
| 1 Teaspoon | 4.929 mL | 5 mL | 5.919 mL |
| 1 Fluid Ounce | 29.574 mL | — | 28.413 mL |
Handy Kitchen Equivalents
- 1 US Cup = 16 US Tablespoons = 48 US Teaspoons
- 1 US Cup = 8 US Fluid Ounces
- 1 US Pint = 2 US Cups = 473.18 mL
- 1 US Quart = 4 US Cups = 946.35 mL
- 4 US Quarts = 1 US Gallon = 3,785.41 mL
Tips for Recipe Conversion
Volume-based ingredients (liquids, sugar, salt) convert directly with this tool. For weight-based ingredients (flour, butter), densities vary — use a kitchen scale for best results. For example, 1 US cup of all-purpose flour weighs about 125 g, but 1 cup of packed brown sugar weighs about 200 g.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why cooking conversions are tricky
Cooking units sit at a stubborn intersection of three systems — US customary, imperial, and metric — and several units share names but not values. A US cup is 236.6 ml, a metric cup is 250 ml, and an Australian "cup" used in popular cookbooks is also 250 ml. A US tablespoon is 14.79 ml; an Australian tablespoon is 20 ml. These small gaps stack up in baking where ratios matter more than in stovetop cooking.
The most useful anchors
- 1 US cup = 16 US tablespoons = 48 US teaspoons = 236.59 ml
- 1 US tablespoon = 3 US teaspoons = 14.79 ml
- 1 metric cup = 250 ml
- 1 fluid ounce (US) = 29.5735 ml
- 1 imperial fluid ounce = 28.4131 ml
- 1 stick of butter = 8 tablespoons = 113.4 g = 0.5 cup
Volume vs. weight: when to switch
For dry ingredients, weight is far more reliable than volume. A "cup of flour" can vary by 30% depending on whether it was scooped or spooned. Professional baking recipes are almost always written in grams. If you are converting an old family recipe to a modern precise version, weigh once with a kitchen scale and write the gram figure into the recipe.
Country-specific notes
British recipes often use grams for solids and millilitres for liquids, but call for teaspoons and tablespoons in metric (5 ml and 15 ml). US recipes mix volume measures even for dry ingredients. Indian recipes commonly use the katori (about 150 ml) and chamcha (about 5 ml or 15 ml depending on type) — if a recipe specifies, use it as given.